Tuesday, December 8, 2015

High School Football - Heavy Topic



Football related injuries are very common in the fall.  Athletic trainers deal with sprained ankles to concussions to broken bones.  It’s a lot to handle if you are an athletic trainer at a high school with 300+ athletes to deal with.  I know when I was in the high school setting, I was always loaded up with football injuries along with boys’ and girls’ soccer, volleyball, cross country, and field hockey injuries – and that was just the athletes in season in the fall.  I was also dealing with wrestling, boys’ and girls’ basketball, boys’ and girls’ lacrosse, and many other sports.  It was overwhelming, especially being the only athletic trainer in the school.  If you are the only ATC at your school, you knew what I dealt with.  Concussions were the most prevalent they had ever been, and they were very tedious to rehab back.  But what if you were at a school where catastrophic injuries were prevalent?  There have been so many deaths that I have been reading about in high school football this season - 13 totaled so far. I would like to discuss some of these catasrophic injuries.  I know it's a heavy subject, but it needs to be addressed.
-On July 7th, 2015, Collin Kelly of Indiana died after passing out from heat stroke at preseason practice.
-On September 4th, 2015, Tyrell Cameron of Louisiana died returning a punt in his high school football game.  On September 19h, 2015, Ben Hamm of Oklahoma died from an injury he had suffered in a football game a week prior.
-On September 26th, 2015, Evan Murry of New Jersey died after getting hit in the back during a football game.
-On October 23rd, 2015, Andre Smith of Chigaco died after suffering a hit to the head in his high school football game the day before.
These deaths make all of us in the profession feel for the athletic trainer that has to deal with these catastrophic injuries.  It is sad to learn, though, that in the incidence of all of these untimely deaths, not all schools had athletic trainers.  It makes one think.. would the other injuries have been handled differently if there were athletic trainers on the sideline?  Especially when it came to the preseason heat related injuries. If there was a liscensed athletic trainer at practice, they would have been able to detect the heat indexes at practice and been able to stop activity.  There should not have been one death from heat illness.  That is very preventable.  However, when it comes to being hit in the head, no athlete should die from that either.  I believe, if there was an athletic trainer at these schools, the hit to the head deaths would have never happened.  Usually when someone has a catastrophic blow to the head, it is resulted from a previous hit to the head that was not healed.  This is called Second Impact Syndrome.  If there was an athletic trainer at these schools, they would have been able to recognize the initial hit to the head and the second hit would have never happened.
It is so unfortunate that there are many schools without athletic trainers that could prevent catastrophic injuries like the ones above.  There are only 37% of secondary schools that have athletic trainers.  Think of how many of these deaths and other injuries could be assessed, rehabilitated, and even prevented if the number of athletic trainers in high schools increased.  We, as an athletic training community, mourn these young adults, even if they are not our own athletes.  It is a sad statistic, and hopefully one day the school districts will realize how valuable we are.

Please read the following article for more information.
 http://www.people.com/article/high-school-football-deaths-experts-reasons-why-help

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